In 2nd edition of the book the main aspects of maxillofacial surgery are presented: the technique of examination of patients, basic data on the use of general and local anesthesia, deals with modern local anesthetics and complications associated with their use, is described in detail the extraction operation, the possible complications and how to warning. Much attention is paid to the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, differential diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic (nonspecific and specific) inflammatory jaw and soft tissues are especially of inflammatory processes in patients of different age groups. The book describes not gunshot damage to the soft tissues and bone fractures maxillofacial region, dislocation of the mandible, clinical features and treatment of patients with thermal injuries. The diseases of salivary gland tumor-formation of soft tissue and facial bones, benign and malignant tumors of this localization, premalignant disease are considered. The disease of the temporomandibular joint disease and nerve damage maxillofacial region are described.